Pt particles sintering on Pt/SiO2 during water denitrification

Sintering of Au Particles Supported on TiO2(110) during CO Oxidation

Sintering of supported metal catalysts is of primary interest in heterogeneous catalysis. The presence of reactant gases, especially oxidants, often accelerates the sintering of supported metal catalysts. Our in situ studies using scanning tunneling microscopy (STM) compare the sintering of Au particles supported on TiO2(110) in the presence of CO, O2, or mixtures of the two gases. The results ...

Model for sintering polydispersed glass particles

We propose a model to describe the sintering kinetics of polydispersed glass particles, having no adjustable parameter. The model is based on three sintering stages: a pure `Frenkel' (F) ®rst step, a mixed `Frenkel/Mackenzie± Shuttleworth' stage, and a third, pure `Mackenzie±Shuttleworth' (MS) step. The model considers sample shrinkage as the sum of the partial shrinkage of several clusters, ea...

Denitrification of agricultural drainage line water via immobilized denitrification sludge.

Nonpoint source nitrogen is recognized as a significant water pollutant worldwide. One of the major contributors is agricultural drainage line water. A potential method of reducing this nitrogen discharge to water bodies is the use of immobilized denitrifying sludge (IDS). Our objectives were to (1) produce an effective IDS, (2) determine the IDS reaction kinetics in laboratory column bioreacto...

Effect of Salt on Bacterial Denitrification of Agricultural Drainage Water

The Algal-Bacterial Selenium Removal (ABSR) system has demonstrated an ability to efficiently remove nitrogen from agricultural drainage water in the San Joaquin Valley. However, it is not known whether the ABSR system can effectively reduce nitrate and nitrite concentrations in drainage water with high levels of salinity. In order to determine whether the ABSR system can be used to treat salty...

Hysteresis of ultrasmall Fe–Pt particles